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FluentInclude

At the beginning of a Signum Framework application the Starter class calls the Start methods of the different modules used in the applications.

This different Start methods tipically:

  • Include some necessary tables in the database using SchemaBuilder.Include method
  • Maybe include some indexes.
  • Register some queries in QueryLogic.Queries.
  • Register some expressions in QueryLogic.Expression.
  • Register some operations in OperationLogic using Graph, tipically save and optionally delete.

There are of course a lot of other stuff, like registering processes, permission, ResetLazy, etc... but this actions are the bread and butter of most of the Start methods.

Example:

public static void Start(SchemaBuilder sb)
{
    if(sb.NotIncluded(MethodInfo.GetCurrentMethod()))
	{
		sb.Include<ProjectEntity>();

		sb.AddUniqueIndex((ProjectEntity p) => new { p.Name, p.Year });

		QueryLogic.Queries.Register(typeof(ProjectEntity), ()=> 
			from p in Database.Query<ProjectEntity>()
			select new 
			{
				Entity = p,
				p.Id,
				p.Name 
			});

		QueryLogic.Expression.Register((ClientEntity c) => c.Projects())

		new Graph<ProjectEntity>.Execute(ProjectOperation.Save)
		{
		    CanBeNew = true, 
			CanBeModified = true,
			Execute = (p, _) => {}
		}.Register();

		new Graph<ProjectEntity>.Delete(ProjectOperation.Delete)
		{
			Delete = (p, _) => { p.Delete() }
		}.Register();
	}
}

With this in mind, the generic method SchemaBuilder.Include has been expanded to return a FluentInclude<T> instance:

public class FluentInclude<T> where T : Entity
{
    public SchemaBuilder SchemaBuilder { get; private set; }
    public Table Table { get; private set; }
}

This class contains methods and extension methods that allow you to register stuff with fewer code.

It doesn't try to cover all the cases, only the common ones, that's why FluentInclude can be seen as dead-end road.

Other the other side it helps in removing the syntactic noise and leting you concentrate in the interesting stuff, and promotes keeping all the information for a particular entity together.

Example:

public static void Start(SchemaBuilder sb)
{
    if(sb.NotIncluded(MethodInfo.GetCurrentMethod()))
	{
		sb.Include<ProjectEntity>()
			.WithUniqueIndex(p => new { p.Name, p.Year })
			.WithSave(ProjectOpepration.Save)
			.WithDelete(ProjectOpepration.Delete)
			.WithQuery(p => new 
			{
				Entity = p,
				p.Id,
				p.Name 
			});
	}
}

Available Methods

WithIndex / WithUniqueIndex

Register an index in the Included entity, tipically a unique index on multiple columns or with a where condition.

public FluentInclude<T> WithUniqueIndex(Expression<Func<T, object>> fields, Expression<Func<T, bool>> where = null)
public FluentInclude<T> WithIndex(Expression<Func<T, object>> fields)

Internally calls SchemaBuilder.AddUniqueIndex.

WithQuery

Extension method that registers a simple query in QueryLogic.Queeries using typeof(T) as queryName, with no filters, joins or column customizations, and just using the provided simpleQuerySelector as the selector of the only Select operator.

public static FluentInclude<T> WithQuery<T, Q>(this FluentInclude<T> fi, Expression<Func<T, Q>> simpleQuerySelector) where T : Entity

Internally calls QueryLogic.Queries.Register.

WithExpresssionFrom

Register expressions from another type (F) that returns an IQueryable<T>, optionally providing a custom niceName, or null to keep the method name non-localizable.

public static FluentInclude<T> WithExpressionFrom<T, F>(this FluentInclude<T> fi, Expression<Func<F, IQueryable<T>>> lambdaToMethodOrProperty) where T : Entity
public static FluentInclude<T> WithExpressionFrom<T, F>(this FluentInclude<T> fi, Expression<Func<F, IQueryable<T>>> lambdaToMethodOrProperty, Func<string> niceName) where T : Entity
        

Note: Given ProjectEntity with a property of type ClientEntity, where is the right place to register client.Projects() expression to navigate the property backwards?. Signum Framework encourages you to register it on ProjectLogic to keep ClientLogic clean of dependencies and more reusable, that's why WithExpressionFromtakes an Expression from F (a ClientEntity) to IQueryable<T> (a query of ProjectEntity).

Internally calls QueryLogic.Queries.Register;

WithSave / WithDelete

Register trivial implementations of Save (CanBeNew = true, CanBeModified = true with no body) and Delete (just e.Delete() in the body).

public static FluentInclude<T> WithSave<T>(this FluentInclude<T> fi, ExecuteSymbol<T> saveOperation) where T : Entity
public static FluentInclude<T> WithDelete<T>(this FluentInclude<T> fi, DeleteSymbol<T> delete) where T : Entity

Internally instantiates a Graph<T>.Execute/Graph<T>.Delete and calls the extension method OperationLogic.Register.

Others...

Most of this methods are implemented using extension methods. If you feel the need to remove some code duplication for registering behaviour on a particular entity type, it's a good idea to create your own implementation:

public static WithMyCustomBehaviour(this FluentInclude<T> fi, ...)